Types of Companies in Switzerland

Sole Proprietorship (Einzelfirma)

Sole Proprietorship (Einzelfirma)
Suitable for independent entrepreneurs. This is a simple and quick structure to establish.
  • Single owner, must be a resident of Switzerland.
  • No minimum capital required.
  • The owner has unlimited liability for the company’s debts.
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General Partnership (Kollektivgesellschaft, KMG)

KMG
A partnership form between two or more individuals where partners share liability and profit.
  • At least two partners, residency in Switzerland is not required.
  • No minimum capital required.
  • Each partner is personally liable with their personal assets for the company’s debts.
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Limited Liability Company (GmbH)

GmbH
Equivalent to an LLC, offering limited liability and ideal for small and medium-sized businesses.
  • At least one manager must be a resident of Switzerland.
  • Minimum capital requirement of 20,000 CHF.
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Corporation (Aktiengesellschaft, AG)

AG
This form is intended for large companies and investors seeking a stable corporate structure and transparency.
  • At least one manager must be a resident of Switzerland.
  • Minimum capital requirement of 100,000 CHF.
  • Shareholders have limited liability to their capital contribution.
  • This structure allows the issuance of shares.
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